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Phontong
Handicrafts Cooperativea
Kommaly
Chanthavong was born in 1947 in northern Laos.
Kommaly’s childhood was colored by war
because she lived on the border between regions
held by the conflicting Vietnamese and French
powers in the First Indochina War. At age
13, Kommaly’s hopes for a better future
compelled her to leave her family and flee
to the capital city of Laos, Vientiane, where
her uncle adopted her.
Starting
a new life in the big city was challenging,
but Kommaly was excited to attend school and
eventually she earned a scholarship to study
nursing. In addition to studying, Kommaly
wove and sold cloth to contribute to the household
and pay for her education. She worked hard
as her country and family continued to struggle
with the violence that followed the First
Indochina War.
In
1972, Kommaly married Noulieme Chanthavong
and they started a family. To support her
growing household, she left nursing to follow
her entrepreneurial spirit and opened an import-export
business. The communist revolution in 1975
brought many changes as the Laotian economy
slowed and more of Kommaly’s relatives
left the country, bringing a time of great
hardship. Kommaly wrestled with depression
that only began to heal when she formed a
weaving group of ten women in Phontong Village.
The women came to her house daily to weave,
eat lunch and support each other.
Phontong
Handicrafts Cooperative officially formed
in 1980. Today Phontong Handicrafts works
with Lao weavers and basket makers in lowland
villages around the capital city. The group
provides weaving lessons and free raw materials,
helping to revive the art of traditional Laotian
weaving. The craftswomen bring valuable additional
income to their households by interspersing
weaving with housework and childcare. Kommaly
also runs a silk farm that supplies the silk
for Ten Thousand Villages products. Ten Thousand
Villages has purchased from the craftswomen
at Phontong Handicrafts Cooperative since
1989. Today, Kommaly says, “My passion
remains the same…to help the [artisans]
to help themselves.”

Illies
Mouhmoud |
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Union
of Peasants for Self Develop
In 1993, young craftspeople in
Terhazer, a village near Agadez, Niger, organized
to create leather handicrafts and silver jewelry.
After traveling through France, selling from
a backpack for several years, Illies Mouhmoud
and his friends organized formally and began
UPAP/Tanakra in 1999. Artisans working with
UPAP/Tanakra make traditional Tuareg jewelry
and use the income they make to supplement
their subsistence farming and other livelihoods.
Ten Thousand Villages purchases silver jewelry
from UPAP/Tanakra. Ten Thousand Villages has
purchased products from UPAP/Tanakra since
2002.
Preserving Nature as well as Memories
Made Resmini and her
husband, Gede Budi, own a small workshop in
the rural village of Bulian, Bali, Indonesia.
Here, they work with a handful of women to
create handsome journals, picture frames,
and other items from the natural materials
that grow around them.
Resmini and Budi export the crafts these women
make through Mitra Bali, a Ten Thousand Villages
artisan partner since 1989. Mitra Bali provides
artisans with free design assistance, business
training and a savings fund.
Honoring
Ancient Crafts
Using the ancient Indian craft of handprinting
and handpainting cloth, known as kalamkari, artisans
at the Bundar Kalamkari House in Pedana, India
create traditional textiles for the modern market.
Through
a complex 8-step process using all-natural methods,
artisans transform gray cotton cloth from Chennai
(formerly Madras) into beautiful, intricately
decorated textiles, including tablecloths, napkins,
pillow covers and shower curtains. The multifaceted
process of gray cloth cutting, natural bleaching,
natural treatments, blockprinting, canal washing,
color boiling, yellow painting and finishing involves
artisans from all walks of life who earn a livelihood
with dignity from the work of their hands.
A
documentary video, "Kalamkari:
Art and Livelihood" is available
from Ten Thousand Villages by calling Mennonite
Central Committee at 717-859-1151.
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| Michée
Rémy earns vital
income creating cut-metal
sculptures. |
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The Art of
Recycling
Comite Artisanat Haiti (CAH) is a cooperative
based in Port-au-Prince that links Haitian artisans
with alternative trade organizations, including
Ten Thousand Villages in North America.
Artisans in the village of Croix-des-Bouquets,
Haiti, make unique cut-metal sculptures by pounding
flat 50-gallon drums and cutting traditional
motifs with a chisel and hammer.
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Huynh
Thi Sanh works
on a doll in front of
her
son's house. Photo By
Matthew Lester (MCC) |
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Job
Satisfaction at Age 75
At
age 75, Huynh Thi Sanh radiates resilience and
determination. After losing her husband during
the “American” War, she spent years
of hard labor to support her five children.
Now she works for Mai Handicrafts, making Ten
Thousand Villages’ best selling traditionally
dressed dolls at home where she lives with her
son and his family. She has traded a life of
hard labor for the joy of watching her twelve-year-old
grandson grow and dream of becoming an architect.
Based in Ho Chi Minh City, Mai Handicrafts works
with more than 150 artisans. The majority of
artisans are women and ethnic minority groups.
Social workers Thai Thi Le Khanh and Le Phuong
My started the program in 1990 to help children
who lacked the legal papers and tuition to attend
school.
Now
that all children are admitted to formal school
for free, Mai Handicrafts provides work for
their mothers and sisters to improve family
income and well being. My and Khanh both exhibit
a deep dedication to fair trade. Their hard
work and sincerity is truly making a difference
in the lives of artisans.
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Eulogio Medina and
Guillermina Salome live
and operate Medina Handicrafts
in the central Andes
town of Cochas, Peru,
where villagers are
famous for their enraved
gourd work. |
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Village
Entrepreneurs
Gourd engraving is an art form that South
Americans have been perfecting for nearly
4,000 years. In the Andes village of Cochas,
Peru, Eulogio Medina, his wife Guillermina
Salome, and their son, Tito, operate Medina
Handicrafts, which exports gourd ornaments
and musical instruments through Allpa and
Manos Amigas, long-standing Ten Thousand Villages
artisan partners.
Medina
Handicrafts employs as many as 20 artisans
at a time in their engraving workshop. Artisans
working at Medina Handicrafts have a source
of stable income and are able to send their
children to school.
Farmers
in the northern coastal town of Chiclayo plant
and harvest gourds for Medina Handicrafts,
giving them a local market and job stability
in their home community.
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